Skip to main content
LOWCross-serviceCost Optimization

VPC Lambda Reaches AWS Services Via NAT Gateway

stack-vpc-lambda-nat-egress

What this rule checks

Detects VPC-attached Lambda functions routing S3/DynamoDB traffic through a NAT Gateway where free Gateway VPC Endpoints would work.

How to fix it

  1. 1Add Gateway VPC Endpoints for S3/DynamoDB (free) instead of routing AWS service traffic through NAT Gateway

CDK Insights pinpoints the exact file and line in your CDK source for every finding, so you can jump straight to the fix.

Affected resource types

AWS::Lambda::FunctionAWS::EC2::NatGatewayAWS::EC2::VPCEndpoint

AWS documentation

Read the AWS guidance

Intentional? Suppress this finding

Sometimes a flag is deliberate โ€” a genuinely public endpoint, say. You can dismiss stack-vpc-lambda-nat-egress and the reason is kept in the report, not silently hidden.

In .cdk-insights.json:

{
  "ignoreRules": [
    { "id": "stack-vpc-lambda-nat-egress", "reason": "Why this is intentional" }
  ]
}

Or inline in your CDK code:

Validations.of(scope).acknowledge({
  id: 'cdk-insights::stack-vpc-lambda-nat-egress',
  reason: 'Why this is intentional',
});

Use the rule ID stack-vpc-lambda-nat-egress shown above โ€” not the CDK-* ID from SARIF / GitHub code scanning. To dismiss every finding on one construct instead, use ignorePaths. Suppression docs โ†’

Catch this in your stack

$ npx cdk-insights scan

CDK Insights runs this and 144+ other rules locally against your synthesised CDK app โ€” free, no account, your code never leaves your machine.

More Cross-service rules